Application of a simple pretreatment in the process of acid leaching of electric arc furnace dust

dc.citation.issue4
dc.citation.rankM21
dc.citation.spage426
dc.citation.volume14
dc.contributor.authorTrifunović, Vanja
dc.contributor.authorMilić, Snežana
dc.contributor.authorAvramović, Ljiljana
dc.contributor.authorBugarin, Mile
dc.contributor.authorĐorđievski, Stefan
dc.contributor.authorAntonijević, Milan
dc.contributor.authorRadovanović, Milan
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-18T10:23:36Z
dc.date.available2024-10-18T10:23:36Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractExperimental investigations of the effectiveness of the pretreatment of the acid leaching process of a representative sample of electric arc furnace dust (EAF dust) and characterization of a representative sample were performed. As EAF dust is globally defined as hazardous solid industrial waste, and it contains a high percentage of zinc and other useful components, in this paper, the application of pretreatment will be carried out in order to increase the efficiency of the further process of acid leaching, all with the aim of using EAF dust as a secondary raw material for metal valorization. The pretreatment involved the application of a simple process of leaching the EAF dust sample with distilled water. Under the following defined optimal leaching conditions: time—30 min, ratio of solid to liquid phase—1:10, temperature—ambient, and stirring speed—500 rpm, a reduction in the content of water-soluble components was achieved, namely, 83% Cl, 92% K, 74% Na, 14% Cd, 15% Ca, and 19% F. The application of the pretreatment enables significantly better filtration of the suspension and increases the leaching efficiency of zinc and other useful components in the further process of leaching EAF dust with a sulfuric acid solution, compared with the process of direct acid leaching of EAF dust.
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/met14040426
dc.identifier.issn2075-4701
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/4/426
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozitorijum.tfbor.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5879
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.rights.licenseCC-BY
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.sourceMetals
dc.subjectpretreatment
dc.subjectEAF dust
dc.subjectwater leaching
dc.subjecthazardous waste
dc.titleApplication of a simple pretreatment in the process of acid leaching of electric arc furnace dust
dc.typearticle
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion

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