Characterization of electrode materials from spent batteries in the process of recovering valuable metals

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dc.citation.epage434
dc.citation.rankM33
dc.citation.spage429
dc.contributor.authorMedić, Dragana
dc.contributor.authorNujkić, Maja
dc.contributor.authorTasić, Žaklina
dc.contributor.authorNedelkovski, Vladan
dc.contributor.authorĐorđievski, Stefan
dc.contributor.authorAlagić, Slađana
dc.contributor.authorMilić, Snežana
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-20T08:16:14Z
dc.date.available2025-08-20T08:16:14Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractThe chemical and phase analysis of electrode materials from spent batteries is essential for identifying recyclable components and optimizing metal recovery processes. In this study, the electrode material from a spent cell of an unknown manufacturer was analyzed using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and powder X-ray diffraction (XRD). XRD results revealed that the anode material consists of three crystalline phases: NiO, LaCoO3, and CeO₂, while the cathode material contains Ni(OH)₂ and Ni. ICP-MS analysis confirmed the presence of lanthanides in the anode material. Given that lanthanide deposits are concentrated in only a few countries, their recovery from spent batteries presents an opportunity for nations without natural reserves to secure their supply through recycling. This study highlights the potential for sustainable resource management by recovering metals from electronic waste.
dc.identifier.doi10.5937/IMPRC25429M
dc.identifier.isbn978-86-6305-158-4
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozitorijum.tfbor.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5989
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of Belgrade, Technical Faculty in Bor
dc.rights.licenseCC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.sourceProceedings - XVI International Mineral Processing and Recycling Conference, IMPRC, 28 – 30 May 2025, Belgrade, Serbia
dc.subjectRecycling
dc.subjectSpent batteries
dc.subjectCharacterization
dc.subjectLanthanide
dc.titleCharacterization of electrode materials from spent batteries in the process of recovering valuable metals
dc.typeconferenceObject
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion

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